![]() Often not one process is needed but several. Read more about ETL Tools The complete ETL process in one visualĪs explained earlier, every ETL process consists of three major steps: extraction, transformation and loading. What is the relationship between ETL and BI? With BI you want to be able to monitor and analyze data quickly via reports, dashboards or algorithms and then you need a solid data infrastructure that you can create with ETL. The amount of the bill you get depends on the size of the data, the number of users or the duration of the ETL process. With “ETL as a service” or “SaaS ETL” you make data integration available on demand. The ETL data integration can take place via and in the cloud (cloud ETL) or simply on an ETL server in your own data center. This can be a data warehouse, a CRM system where you want to be able to view customer data from other systems or a file that an analyst or controller, for example, wants to use to perform an analysis. Load: in this final step, you will permanently store the transformed ETL data in a database or file.For example, you will go from a highly normalized structure to a denormalized structure such as a dimensional model with a star schema or snowflake schema. Transformation: here you will transform the data to a structure that is better suited for analysis of large amounts of data.During the extraction you often apply the principle of ‘change data capture’, so that you only select data that has been added to the database with respect to the previous ‘load’. An example of an extraction is selecting the orders and order lines that were new yesterday. ![]() This can be in the internal memory of the computer or on the so-called hard disk. Extraction: during this step you will select, filter and transfer data from your sources to a temporary storage location.We explain this ETL meaning by explaining the individual terms: The abbreviation ETL stands for Extraction, Transformation and Loading of data. What is ETL and what does this abbreviation stand for?
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